58 M with acute asymmetrical polyarthritis
COURSE OF LIFE EVENTS:PERSONAL HISTORy
58 male hailing from narayanapuram ,choutuppal,
born in 1964
A 6 years got seizures,
from 7th class he got one sided headache associated with bilious vomiting ( stopped at 32 years)
studied until 10th class ,kabaddi player long jump(13feet) ,
he started smoking,
From 1990 he started consuming alcohol,1994 he got job as a supervisor in mumbai , got addicted to gambling and alcohol 75ml per day for 15 years , usually smokes 30 cigarrette per day for 15 years , Rich person at those times, usually takes high protein diet. admitted in hospital for cold with headache done spinal injection( lumbar puncture ? meningitis?)for 20 days . He quit smoking and alcohol there after .He quit job in mumbai due to some brother disputes and lost his money .He does real estate and also upasarpanch has anger episodes
in 2000s ,he got swelling at 1st MTP with severe pain , swelling developed in a day , joined in a hospital for 10 days but no diagnosis , then after the swelling subsided another leg got swelling .sometimes both at once usually aggravates after heavy dinner ( mutton ,fishes, tamarind, curd) could not sleep that day. involved all other limbs ankle, wrist , elbows , left shoulder , severely affected on right side for 23 years , cannot do work as before sudden loss of consciousness but didnt fall, for 3 times hypertensive (140/80mmhgsince 2 years on medication( found out giddiness with sweating)
intermittent pedal edema insidious onset, gradually progressive , pitting type not associated with pain ,In night upto ankle aggravated on tamarind and curd relieved by it's own or medication. burning micturition since 1 and half month,increased frequency of urine,4- 5 times at night.
GENERAL EXAMINATION
NO PICCLE
HEAD TO TOE
skin - erythema present on left hand, no
features suggestive of rheumatology palpable purpura, erythema nodosum,no ulcers, no rash,no keratoderma blenorrhagica , mucosal ulcers,dryness of skin or thickened skin,pyoderma gangrenosim, photosensitivity,palmer erythema, digital gangrene, salt and pepper appearence,lived reticularis,raynauds,screlodactyly
nails - no clubbing,no pitting and onycholysis, no splinter hemorrhages
oral cavity
mucous membrane
eye- dryness ,scleritis/episcleritis,,iridocyclitis,conjuctivitis,scleromalacia perforans, tenosynovitis of superior oblique
LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM EXAMINATION
GALS
GAIT
ARMS
LEGS
SPINE
JOINT EXAMINATION:
1)PIP and DIP
2)MCP
3)carpometacarpal joint of thumb
4) wrist joint
5)ELBOW HOINT
6) sHOULDER JOINT
7) A cromioclavicular
8) Sternoclavicular
9) Temporomandibular
10) HIP JOINT
11) Knee joint
12) Sub talar joint
13) Small joints, midtarsal mtp, interphalyngeal jlint
wrist joint of left hand
Inspection :swelling present
PALPATION:tenderness, local raise of temperature
crepitus cannot be demonstrated
synovial thickening absent
Range of movements - active - ,restrictedpainful
passive ,restricted ,painful
ANKLE JOINT
inspection normal
palpation
fine crepitus can be felt at bare area
no synovial thickening
range of movements
active - restricted painful
passive - same
Examination of SPINE:
cervical spine: Normal
Rotation
flexion
extension
lateral bending
THORACOLUMBAR SPINE NORMAL
Flexion
Extension
lateral bending
Rotation
schobers
straight leg raising test
Sacroiliac joint
Direct pressure
Patrick's test
Gaenslen test
LIgaments
tendoachiliis ,olecranon no thickening ( no enthesitis)
Squeeze test negative
ACUTE ASYMMETRICAL inflammatory polyarthritis without deformities and without spine involvement with systemic involvement ( renal stones). I would like to consider GOUT
My Differentials:
Gonococcal arthritis( fever)
hereditary hemochromatosis ( chondrocalcinosis)
pseudogout
undifferentiated poly arthtitis
29/5/23
Ward gm -4AMC Bed 1
Dr.Zain( sr)
Dr.Venkat Sai (pgy2)
Dr.Nithin gautham (pgy1)
Dr.Tejasri(intern)
Dr.Pavithra(intern)
58 year old male
S
Decreased swelling 85% and pain 80% of right wrist and 4 and 5th mcp joint
O:
Patient is c/c/c
Temp;afebrile
BP:120/80
Pr:94 BPM
Rr:20cpm
A
Acute asymmetrical inflammatory polyarthritis(?gout)
27/5. 28/5. 29/5
Creat: 3.0. 2.7 2.7
UA: 9.1.
25/5
hb - 11.1
TLC -11200
Pcv:32.9
RBC:4.59
Plc:2.9
O
Patient is c/c/c
Temp:- 98
PR- 98bpm
RR - 30cpm
BP- 160/90mmHg
GRBS- 147mg%
I/0-
CVS- S1s2present, no murmurs heard
RS-B/L air entry present
NVBS present
PA- soft,non tender.
CNS - NFND
P:
1.T.amlodipibe 5mg po/od
2.T.tamsulosin-d 0.4mg po/of
3.T.pan 40mg po/of
4.T.wysolone 10mg po/od
5.Tab.NODOSIS 500mg PO/bd
6.T.ultracet 1/2 po/bd
7.T.febuxostat 40mg po/bd
8. Vitals monitoring 4 hrly
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